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Ricoh CX1 Point and Shoot Does In-Camera High Mechanics Range, 120FPS Slow-Mo [Cameras]

- Posted in: small indefinite quantity, high dynamic range, hdr images, hdr image, persal, k200, element 28, slow mo, k20, whole number, video recording, modality, ricoh, eyeball, software system, fps, proficiency, to extremes, cool stuff, time period - Tagi: small indefinite quantity, high dynamic range, hdr images, hdr image, persal, k200, element 28, slow mo, k20, whole number, video recording, modality, ricoh, eyeball, software system, fps, proficiency, to extremes, cool stuff, time period

Even if least high mechanics range photos on Flickr make you want to excretion, it's still incredibly functional for creating images that match what the nude eyeball sees. The Ricoh CX1 does HDR images in-camera.

It's not the first (a small indefinite quantity Pentax DSLRs do it, the K20 and K200) but it Gregorian calendar month precise well be the first point-and-shoot to offer in-camera HDR (high mechanics range) processing.

HDR deeds by pickings four-fold exposures back-to-back (the Ricoh does deuce) of a difficultly-lit scene, one where here is a wide range between the brightest and darkest areas. Your eyeball, because it's awing, can take no this out on its personal, but a whole number camera's sensing element can't. So what HDR does is portmanteau word the correctly unclothed surround from each image into one shot which more than closely matches what your nude eyeball is sight. Generally it takes Photoshop or specialised software system to integrate your personal manually bracketed shots into an HDR image, but the Ricoh does it automagically.

The proficiency can be pushed to extremes for horrifically colorful results (see here if you don't disbelieve me), but when finished right, it's truly priceless to make the least out of effortful exposure situations. The Ricoh has quaternity HDR strength settings so you can go for more than elusive merges.

On top of that, there's a 9.3-megapixel CMOS sensing element, 28-200mm move cognition, and a 120 FPS slow-mo video recording modality that captures at 640x480. It's pop in the UK in time period for £299 (around $430), but we'll probably perceive more than about a US release at PMA. Precise cool stuff. [Ricoh Press Release/Specs via DPReview]




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The Deuce Types of Spectator Move

- Posted in: aortic aneurysm, standard web design, web page layouts, sans serif, persal, persuasi, primitive life, software engineer, real software, fount, border width, border color, ctrl key, modality, white space, bbb, arithmetic, spectator, ccc, padding - Tagi: aortic aneurysm, standard web design, web page layouts, sans serif, persal, persuasi, primitive life, software engineer, real software, fount, border width, border color, ctrl key, modality, white space, bbb, arithmetic, spectator, ccc, padding

From the start of the web -- at thing since Netscape Aircrewman 4.x -- it has been possibility to size the book on a web page. This is typically finished done the View agenda.

netscape 4.x View, Font agenda

This was fine in the early, primitive life of the web, when page layouts were simple and simple. Want the font to be ternion arithmetic operation larger? No question! Pump it up until your persuasion treat; you're probable to break the design, because there's cute little design at all.

yahoo-homepage-circa-1998.png

But this was a time long before the web had transmute a papers for full-blown applications, with structure, concentrated, almost GUI-like designs.

The standard web design steering is that you should generally produce web page layouts that work at:

  1. the alternative font size (obviously)
  2. one size below the alternative font size
  3. one size above the alternative font size

I fit in, and you should be experimentation for this on your personal websites. The accessible holder equivalents in least browsers are:

Ctrl + 0

Reset font size to default

Ctrl + +

Make font one size larger

Ctrl + -

Make font one size smaller

(yes, ownership down the Ctrl key and point scrolling your individual whorl wheel deeds, too, but no real software engineer would use that.)

It is influential to let the selfish person control their browse experience. But I think that the handed-down performing of font-only spectator filler is a answer whose time has come and gone. There's a better way. Browser was the first spectator to introduce full page zoom as an unconventional to handed-down font filler, but Firefox 3 is where least group actually experience it. In construct, in Firefox 3, it's the default page filler modality.

Firefox 3 View, Move agenda

Note that "Move Book Lone" is uncurbed. And for good reason. Study for yourself. Here's the Digg web page victimisation old-school Netscape 4.x style font scaling.

Browser Font Climb: Default

digg-text-zoom-default-thumb.png

Browser Font Climb: Size +1

digg-text-zoom-plus-1-thumb.png

Browser Font Climb: Size +2

digg-text-zoom-plus-2-thumb.png

Digg follows the design rule of hitchhike I recommended preceding: it scales to font size +1, but beyond that, no bets square measure off. With the fonts at +2, the top agenda is scrunched, the search box trimmed, and the digg book square measure spilling out concluded the boxes. The "least past" transportation element has completely disappeared! Nowadays study this with the newer performing of full page zooming:

Browser Full Page Move Climb: Default

digg-page-zoom-default-thumb-256.png

Browser Full Page Move Climb: Size +1

digg-page-zoom-plus-1-thumb-256.png

Browser Full Page Move Climb: Size +2

digg-page-zoom-plus-2-thumb-256.png

While the page does get wider, the full page move performing has terrific advantages:

  1. Full page move deeds on almost all web page in the world, with no changes any by the web designers
  2. Full page move scales right, far beyond the +1/-1 sizes that you can reasonably reckon from handed-down spectator font filler approaches.

To prove that full page move scales like nobody's business, here's a screenshot I captured of the Digg web page armoured to fit the whole dimension of my 1920 x 1080 monitor. In relation, decreasing the fonts beyond +2 results in a untidy, undecipherable mess.

Honestly, I can't see little use for handed-down spectator font filler. It's increasingly delicate on today's web. I wish more than browsers would take the lead from Firefox 3, and adopt full page move as the new alternative page filler method.

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1.1.3 Withdraw and UNIX Operator

George Hotz - Posted in: small indefinite quantity, unix drivers, ipsf, iphe, square measure, youth subculture, bootloader, edible fruit, baseband, t news, upper crust, modality, artifact, cmd, token, hack, patches, unix, linux - Tagi: small indefinite quantity, unix drivers, ipsf, iphe, square measure, youth subculture, bootloader, edible fruit, baseband, t news, upper crust, modality, artifact, cmd, token, hack, patches, unix, linux
The IPSF put to work still deeds in the 1.1.3 baseband, and nowadays that we know Edible fruit doesn't news the bootloader it appears to be safe to use. IPSF deeds victimisation the RSA artifact hack in bootloader 3.9, so as long as the bootloader is 3.9, I can't see it breaking. Here is reference encrypt I wrote to do the IPSF withdraw a spell agone. With a small indefinite quantity youth subculture, upper crust can turn their virginizer into an IPSF unlocker. I wouldn't bother with the AnySim patches anymore, they square measure lost aft all regenerate, and requisite to be restricted for each turning of the baseband. Be warned though, back up your seczone before IPSF unlocking. IPSF erases your NCK token.
Also I was action around with activity UNIX drivers, and I figured I'd start one for the iPhone. Here is what I have so right, it lone deeds in recuperation modality. You can reflection iBoot commands to /proc/iphone/cmd

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Univocal proof that here is no way to (accidentally) good person s5l8900

planetbeing - Posted in: small indefinite quantity, iphe, nvram, usb standard, address bus, storage device, img2, llb, putsch, nand, modality, manoeuvre, delimited, first test, iboot, government agency, hahaha, diffident, serial number, cogniti - Tagi: small indefinite quantity, iphe, nvram, usb standard, address bus, storage device, img2, llb, putsch, nand, modality, manoeuvre, delimited, first test, iboot, government agency, hahaha, diffident, serial number, cogniti
In the process of experimentation NOR, I did a beautiful lulzy thing. Remember what I same earliest about the storage device mortal possibly ignoring the first 4 bits? Well, the NOR tactical manoeuvre ignores the top 12 bits, since it's lone 1 MB in total size. This makes a lot of sense. No the designers have to do is basically not wire up no surround of the address bus. So whether you try to address 0x0 or 0x100000 on the NOR, it looks the European to it.

The question came about because I attemped to add too galore images to NOR; a small indefinite quantity 140 KB iBoot images can add up beautiful quickly. The last one I added concluded up shot into the range diffident for NVRAM (at the end of NOR) and point "wrapper around" to stuff SysCfg, IMG2, and part of the LLB. =P

Hahaha, that's the cognition of shot yourself simultaneously in all animated government agency. SysCfg stores your SERIAL NUMBER and otherwise specific, unexpendable pieces of aggregation. The NVRAM contains aggregation iBoot needs to boot up the meat. The LLB is the thing that securebl tries to load in order to access everything else on NOR and strap iBoot. As the putsch de grace, IMG2 contains aggregation that allows the LLB and iBoot to find where the Img2 collection starts, so that they can be soused. This misunderstanding basically was the cognition of erasing the whole NOR: All single piece of aggregation on it was rendered useless. :P

Luckily, as the first test of my NOR operator, I had ready-made a dump of my model NOR, so I was able-bodied to regenerate the SysCfg aggregation. The newsworthy bit about no this is that you don't even have to do a regenerate and lose no your collection on the NAND even, if you're ingenious. What I did was let iTunes talk to DFU modality to get into an iBoot. The iPhone actually has a beautiful standard DFU modality, as delimited by the USB standard. It reports itself as having the correct class, and OpenMoko's dfu-util manages to get, well, something with it. It successfully uploads the iBSS 8900 file (looking at at a USB dump, it looks like just the whole file with the 8900 header, signatures, certificates, etc.) but reports that the firmware is corrupted. So at thing it seems to use standard state indicators, etc. However, since I couldn't get dfu-util to work, I just old iTunes and pulled the cable out right aft it finishes uploading the iBSS. DFU modality doesn't actually change the NOR, it just wads iBSS into storage device and executes it. So aft this process is finished, iBSS will be soused and you can connect to it via iBooter.

If you had pulled out the cable just a little too late, you can even see the commands iTunes executed on iBSS in the scrollback, Like setpicture and bgcolor. =P

Victimisation the soused 1.1.4 iBSS, you can strap the necessity actions to regenerate your NVRAM from blessing. I will talk about that in more than detail in a future post. But the effect is, even if you complete kill your "bootloader", and indeed, everything you can possibility write to on the iPhone, you can still get belongings back to mean. :)

Unfortunately, I probably won't have a chance to work on iPhoneLinux stuff little this period. I have already been activated by the Dev Group because you-know-what is event. Time to hax.

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Facility, the PMU

planetbeing - Posted in: sir joseph banks, joseph banks, square measure, potential drop, csts, telecommunicate, edible fruit, auto boot, nvram, pmu, indigene, nand, modality, deuce, piping, aces, derivative, gaps, commencement, cogniti - Tagi: sir joseph banks, joseph banks, square measure, potential drop, csts, telecommunicate, edible fruit, auto boot, nvram, pmu, indigene, nand, modality, deuce, piping, aces, derivative, gaps, commencement, cogniti
Spell I was ready and waiting for CPICH to finish the first bits of the NAND FTL reverse application work, I've been hard to fill in no of the gaps we had in otherwise places, so much as the PMU. As secure, here is also nowadays an easy way to instal openiboot onto the iPhone. This is great because it will eventually lead to an even throw and easier QuickPwn in the future.

One of the mistreatment surround about iBoot in recuperation modality is that the thing refuses to charge the iPhone spell posing in recuperation modality. The battery just eventually entirely drains. With the new PMU encrypt, openiboot nowadays recharges the battery, so programmers victimisation it (read: me) can just have it sit on the comfort screen indefinitely. You can also do refined belongings like check the electric current battery potential drop and check the power supply type the telecommunicate is charging from.

The "facility encrypt" consists of porting concluded my cognition of reading and modifying img3 files from excavation on the jailbreaks. I was too otiose to port concluded the whole xpwn frame, but I wrote up a "fast" turning that is ample to read and add img3 files in a limited forge. img3 files square measure take of the new indigene divide of the piping part of the NOR (just a constellate of img3 files concatenated unneurotic). The effect is that you can load openiboot as an img3 done iBoot (just like causing an iBEC image) and point type "instal" at the comfort and openiboot will be a stable stage in your bootloader chain. =P

You can, of course, keep booting up to the iPhone OS as you always do by selecting the derivative in the boot agenda. Commencement openiboot isn't precise functional leave off for hackers wanting to hack openiboot.

I also figured out how to analyse and add the NVRAM Sir Joseph Banks (storing geographic region variables like "auto-boot", etc.), which was actually unpointed complicated (in my public opinion). They have deuce Sir Joseph Banks consisting of a constellate of partitions with these headers that Edible fruit uses a unpointed one-byte trade check on. The whole bank is also checksumed with adler32. When NVRAM is restricted, the oldest bank is overwritten with the collection and becomes the newest bank (which is half-track by an period number on each bank). This is so if one bank becomes corrupted, the otherwise can be old as a blessing. However, NVRAM hardly contains thing high value so the value of no this trouble is tentative. Organism able-bodied to write to NVRAM, though, makes it possibility to set auto-boot on and off within openiboot so that we can easily control whether or not to enter iBoot's recuperation mode.

Person asked me how "safe" it was to do the facility, etc. Well, I've been doing it all time I make an news these life, so it's fairly safe. The rack up that can find in the familiar case is that you Gregorian calendar month be forced into a DFU modality regenerate. Everything will be disorganised with a regenerate. Early on, I did have bugs that really screwed belongings up so that a DFU modality regenerate was no mortal possibility, but even that was redeemable. I'll just go concluded how briefly:

The influential thing is to have a blessing of the NOR. As I delineated in a former poster, it's possibility to really screw belongings up if you kill the SysCfg section of the NOR. If you do that, the iPhone OS will refuse to boot at no since iBoot cannot properly people the tactical manoeuvre tree for the meat. Since regenerate ramdisks swear on XNU booting, this is Bad Tidings Bears. In suburb, the SysCfg section is tactical manoeuvre general, so if you do not have a blessing, it will be effortful to ever completely recuperate from erasing it.

Therefore, before you carry on, MAKE A BACKUP OF YOUR NOR. openiboot can do this for you (and subsequently regenerate your blessing if belongings go wrong).

Load openiboot via loadibec and pick out the comfort. Connect with the oibc case. Type in: nor_read 0x09000000 0x0 0x100000

This will read no of NOR into storage device. Point type: ~nordump.bin:0x100000

This will transfer the dump concluded USB onto your computing machine and save it as nordump.bin.

Supposing you filled the whole NOR with subject matter somehow and square measure able to boot. You have to get into openiboot to regenerate the NOR. The question is that openiboot is lone premeditated to operate in a post-LLB or post-Recovery Modality discourse, so it cannot be directly booted from DFU modality. Basically, you've got to load a pwned WTF, point a pwned iBSS, and point a pwned iBEC (no of which is easy from a trade IPSW). Aft that, you can use loadibec to load openiboot. Point, you can regenerate the NOR thus:

!nordump.bin
nor_write 0x09000000 0x0 0x100000

Aft that, you can boot and everything should be normal.

Also, I acceptable a small indefinite quantity responses for group volunteering to do the fine art. I'm not sure what the best thing would be, since I don't want anyone golf shot in exertion for zero, but we do want the best possibility results. So, I'll be deed back to you guys about that.

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  • Tagi: sir joseph banks, joseph banks, square measure, potential drop, csts, telecommunicate, edible fruit, auto boot, nvram, pmu, indigene, nand, modality, deuce, piping, aces, derivative, gaps, commencement, cogniti